AMD Radeon RX 590

Specifications, where the Radeon RX 590 sits for gaming, the processor worth pairing with it, and the frame rate the pair returns at every resolution.

Pair it with

Ryzen 5 4500

The Radeon RX 590 and the Ryzen 5 4500 return about 25 fps on High at 1440p with neither part wasting the other. A processor slower than the Ryzen 5 4500 leaves the Radeon RX 590 idling, and a faster one adds no frames to a Radeon RX 590 at this resolution.

Check current priceon Amazon See the full bottleneck result for this pair

Radeon RX 590 specifications

ManufacturerAMD
Released2018
Video memory8 GB
Board power225 W
Gaming performance index18.0 (RTX 4090 = 100)

What these numbers mean for the Radeon RX 590

On our index the Radeon RX 590 scores 18.0, which places it 77th of the 89 graphics cards we track and puts it faster than roughly 14% of them.

The Radeon RX 590 and the GeForce GTX 1650 SUPER land on exactly the same index score of 18.0, so on raw throughput the two are interchangeable and the choice between them comes down to memory, power draw and price on the day.

8 GB of memory is the figure to watch on the Radeon RX 590: workable at 1080p, tight at 1440p on high presets, and short of what a handful of recent titles want, which on a 8 GB card shows up as stutter rather than a lower frame counter and so gets misdiagnosed as the Radeon RX 590 simply being slow.

At 225 W the Radeon RX 590 sits in the mainstream power bracket, so a competent supply of around 550 W total handles the whole machine and cooling is a matter of normal case airflow rather than special planning.

Released in 2018, the Radeon RX 590 is 8 years old and well past the point of being a sensible new purchase, and it is here because plenty of people still run a Radeon RX 590 and want to know what to pair with it or whether to replace it.

Radeon RX 590 frame rate at each resolution

The Radeon RX 590 paired with the Ryzen 5 4500 on the High preset with 16 GB of system memory. The card is the limit throughout, so the Radeon RX 590 falls the full 70% from 33 fps to 10 fps as the pixel count rises.

ResolutionEstimated fpsLimited by
1080p (1920 x 1080) 33 fps GPU
1440p (2560 x 1440) 25 fps GPU
4K (3840 x 2160) 10 fps GPU

How the Radeon RX 590 compares

6 cards sit within 30% of the Radeon RX 590 on our gaming index, running from the GeForce GTX 1660 SUPER at +28% to the GeForce GTX 980 Ti at +11%, a window narrow enough that price, memory and power decide it rather than raw speed.

Graphics cardDifferenceReleased
GeForce GTX 1660 SUPER +28% 2019 Specs
GeForce RTX 3050 8GB +22% 2022 Specs
GeForce GTX 1070 +22% 2016 Specs
GeForce GTX 1660 +17% 2019 Specs
Radeon RX Vega 56 +17% 2017 Specs
GeForce GTX 980 Ti +11% 2015 Specs

What to pair with the Radeon RX 590, and when to upgrade

Best CPU for the Radeon RX 590

When the Radeon RX 590 becomes the limit, the GeForce RTX 3060 8GB is the next step worth paying for: 28.0 on our index against 18.0, a jump of 56%, which is roughly where an upgrade stops being something you have to look at a counter to notice. See its specs.

Check the Radeon RX 590 against your own parts

Estimates built from published benchmark data, not a test of your exact PC. How we calculate this.

Radeon RX 590 specifications on this page are from AMD, while its performance index of 18.0 is modelled from published benchmark data for the Radeon RX 590 rather than measured on a test bench, and every frame rate above follows from that figure. How we calculate this